It was besieged and taken by Demetrius Poliorcetes in 293 BC, and again after a revolt in 292 BC. It is all of us wish that the ancient tragedies ( referring to myths that were born here) will be played in this theater with success.

A few years later, influenced perhaps in part by Persian gold, they formed the nucleus of the league against Sparta. In a war with the neighboring state of Phocis (356–346 BC) it could not even maintain its predominance in central Greece, and by inviting Philip II of Macedon to crush the Phocians it extended that monarch's power within dangerous proximity to its frontiers. Epaminondas reshaped the political map of Greece, fragmented old alliances, created new ones, and supervised the construction of entire cities. Its attested name forms and relevant terms on tablets found locally or elsewhere include, te-qa-i, understood to be read as *Tʰēgʷai̮s (Ancient Greek: Thēbais, i.e. In this list, a city is defined as a single population center. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... The winners were hailed throughout Greece as champions of the oppressed. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in August.

Modern Thebes is the largest town of the regional unit of Boeotia.Today, Thebes is a bustling market town, known for its many products and wares. The geographical position that it has, namely very close to Athens, led the town to a lasting fight with Athens.

Alexander's father Philip had been raised in Thebes, albeit as a hostage, and had learnt much of the art of war from Pelopidas. They carried their arms into Peloponnesus and at the head of a large coalition, permanently crippled the power of Sparta, in part by freeing many helot slaves, the basis of the Spartan economy. We have reviews of the best places to see in Thiva. It was a major rival of ancient Athens, and sided with the Persians during the 480 BC invasion under Xerxes. The decline started after it was destroyed by the Macedonians in 335 B.C. Boeotia, sometimes alternatively Latinised as Boiotia, or Beotia (/ b i ˈ oʊ ʃ i ə,-ʃ ə /; Greek: Βοιωτία, Modern Greek: , Ancient Greek: [boj.jɔː.tí.a]; modern transliteration Voiotía, also Viotía, formerly Cadmeis), is one of the regional units of Greece.It is part of the region of Central Greece.Its capital is Livadeia, and its largest city is Thebes.

The Theban contingent lost the decisive battle of Chaeronea and along with it every hope of reassuming control over Greece. Thebes was also perceived as the most ancient of Greek cities with a history of over 1,000 years.

North of Thiva there are two lakes Yliki and Paralimni. seven Five main cycles of story may be distinguished:   The foundation of the citadel Cadmeia by Cadmus, and the growth of the Spartoi or "Sown Men" (probably an aetiological myth designed to explain the origin of the Theban nobility which bore that name in historical times). Thebes is a town in central Greece which has been continuously inhabited for five millennia.

Deger-Jalkotzy claimed that the statue base from Kom el-Hetan in Amenhotep III's kingdom (LHIIIA:1) mentions a name similar to Thebes, spelled out quasi-syllabically in hieroglyphs as d-q-e-i-s, and considered to be one of four tj-n3-jj kingdoms worthy of note (alongside Knossos and Mycenae). The town also has a recently built ancient-like theater. Thebes (Ancient Greek: Thēbai, Modern Greek: Thíva) is a city in Boeotia, central Greece. The castle built by Nicholas II of Saint Omer on the Cadmea was one of the most beautiful of Frankish Greece. The domination lasted very little because the new uprising power, Macedonians under the leadership of Alexander the Great managed to defeat the Thebans and dominate Greece.

It played an important role in Greek myth, as the site … Plutarch relates that during his later conquests, whenever Alexander came across a former Theban, he would attempt to redress his destruction of Thebes with favours to that individual.After Alexander the Great died, Thebes was re-established in 315 or 316 BC by Cassander, perhaps in his desire for fame. The valuable artifacts that were found show that Thiva was the center of very strong and rich sovereigns, who had mostly agricultural action and had trade with the East. At around 800 b.C. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in August.