Ask Question Asked 1 year, 8 months ago. DFS Edge Classification The edges we traverse as we execute a depth-first search can be classified into four edge types. Can someone please explain what are the types of edges possible in BFS and DFS for DIRECTED as well as UNDIRECTED graphs?

Start here for a quick overview of the site

This is one of these recurrences that isn't fully defined, since we do… Viewed 328 times 3 $\begingroup$ The following is Exercise 22.3-6 from CLRS (Introduction to Algorithms, the 3rd edition; Page 611).

It only takes a minute to sign up.The following is Exercise 22.3-6 from CLRS (Introduction to Algorithms, the 3rd edition; Page 611).Show that in an undirected graph, classifying an edge We can define four edge types in terms of the depth-first forest I have reviewed section 22.3, "Depth-first search" a couple of times. An edge (u;v) 2E is in the tree if DFS finds either vertexu or v for the first time when exploring(u;v).

The four types of edges defined by a spanning tree.

When BFS is carried out on a directed graph G, the edges of G will ... as tree edge, back edge, or cross edge and not forward edge as in the case of DFS.

That is an ordering.

Featured on Meta Types of Edges in DFS- After a DFS traversal of any graph G, all its edges can be put in one of the following 4 classes- I have added an example to explain my confusion. Thank you!Consider the following statements: 1. Can someone please explain what are the types of edges possible in BFS and DFS for DIRECTED as well as UNDIRECTED graphs?Can BFS and DFS both work cyclic and acyclic graphs?! Get hold of all the important DSA concepts with the If you like GeeksforGeeks and would like to contribute, you can also write an article using Please Improve this article if you find anything incorrect by clicking on the "Improve Article" button below. Computer Science Stack Exchange works best with JavaScript enabled Stack Exchange network consists of 177 Q&A communities including

After the DFS call is over i.e.

Now I think I understand it. This seems to be the simplest way to label edges in an undirected graph with respect to a DFS.

However, I am still confused.

That is, (Thanks to theorem 22.10, the first definition is the same as the following definition, the third definition. Back edge,tree edge,forward edges in BFS Consider the following statements: 1.

349 views. Find TRUE or FALSE for both the statementsTrue or False , with reason. The same arguments about edge types and direction with respect to start and end times apply in the DFS forest as in a single DFS tree. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Computer Science Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for students, researchers and practitioners of computer science.

:) I am waiting (both on the Internet and in my university).OK. Consider a directed graph given in below, DFS of the below graph is 1 2 4 6 3 5 7 8. The depth first search traversal order of the above graph is-The above depth first search algorithm is explained in the following steps-Create and maintain 4 variables for each vertex of the graph.For any vertex ‘v’ of the graph, these 4 variables are-This variable represents the predecessor of vertex ‘v’.This variable represents a timestamp when a vertex ‘v’ is discovered.This variable represents a timestamp when the processing of vertex ‘v’ is completed.For each vertex of the graph, initialize the variables as-Repeat the following procedure until all the vertices of the graph become BLACK-Consider any white vertex ‘v’ and call the following Depth_First_Search function on it.4.

Consider a directed graph given in below, DFS of the below graph is 1 2 4 6 3 5 7 8.

Let T be the DFS tree resulting from DFS traversal on a connected directed graph the root of the tree is an articulation point, iff it has at least two children. Detailed answers to any questions you might have By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader.

Back Edge, if ....., v is discovered already and v is an ancestor, then it's a back edge. If either (Somewhat informally, an edge is a tree edge if it appears in the resulting tree; otherwise it is a back edge.

Individual meaning of BACK, FRONT and CROSS edges is clear, but can’t decide which are present and which are not for Traversals.

5 3.2 Edge Classification During a depth-first search, a vertex can be classified as one of the following types: 1. The definition in the text uses the first "type" according to the ordering, and that in the exercise uses the type the first "time" the edge is classified. Let's start with a tree: A depth-first search traversal of the tree starts at the root, plunges down the leftmost path, and backtracks only when it gets stuck, returning to the root at the end: Here's a recursive implementation: The running time of TreeDFS on a tree with n nodes is given by 1. Let T be the DFS tree resulting from DFS traversal on a connected directed graph the root of the tree is an articulation point, iff it has at least two children.

We use cookies to ensure you have the best browsing experience on our website.

DFS Edge Classification The edges we traverse as we execute a depth-first search can be classified into four edge types.

Could you please have a look at it?Thanks. Cross edge: any other edge. In below diagram if DFS is applied on this graph a tree is obtained which is connected using green edges.. Tree Edge: It is an edge which is present in the tree obtained after applying DFS on the graph.All the Green edges are tree edges. In below diagram if Attention reader! Understanding the “ordering of the four types of edges” in DFS. It is true that the absence of back edges with respect to a DFS tree implies ... construct a cycle using such cross edges (which decrease the level) and using forward edges (which increase the level) Can someone explain it ?Please give an example i didn't get it The depth of any DFS tree rooted at a vertex is at least as much as the depth of any BFS tree rooted at the same vertex. 2.